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Source literacy

What Makes A Source Corroborated

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Photo: Magnifying Glass by Louis Comfort Tiffany / Tiffany Studios (CC0), via Openverse

Corroboration means an independent source confirms a claim without simply repeating the first report word for word from elsewhere. Two outlets citing the same original press release are not really two confirmations, they are one claim wearing two different mastheads, which is an easy distinction to miss entirely when scrolling quickly through a feed.

Genuine corroboration usually shows independent reporting: a different set of documents, a separate interview, additional detail that would be unlikely to appear if one outlet were simply copying another outlet's earlier work. The presence of that extra, non overlapping detail is often the clearest tell available to a careful reader.

Before treating a claim as well established because 'everyone is reporting it', it is worth checking whether the reports actually trace back to a single origin point. Volume of repetition is simply not the same thing as strength of underlying evidence, however it might first appear.

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